What is a grant deed primarily used for?

A grant deed is primarily used to transfer ownership of real property from one party to another. It conveys the grantor’s interest in the property to the grantee and provides certain assurances about the title, notably that the property has not been sold to anyone else and that the title is free from any encumbrances created by the grantor. This makes it a fundamental document in real estate transactions, facilitating the actual change of ownership and the clear establishment of property title.

The other options do not align with the primary purpose of a grant deed. Changing the way property title is held generally involves more complex legal arrangements or specific documents like a quitclaim deed or a title change request. Applying for a home equity loan typically requires mortgage documents and proof of ownership, not a grant deed. Listing property for sale involves real estate listing agreements or contracts, rather than a grant deed, which is focused solely on the transfer of title. Verifying insurance coverage relates to the insurance policy of the property and does not involve the conveyance of ownership, which is the main function of a grant deed.